TechSlip.net

If you do not have any burning software installed on your computer you can use Windows’ built in software that usually works just fine. Just follow the steps.

1. Navigate to the files or folder that you want to burn on to a CD.
2. Right click the files or folder, and choose Send To
3. Find your CD burner in the list (example : CD-RW Drive)
4. A balloon will appear in the bottom right of the taskbar, click it
5. Once the window is open it will show your files to be written
6. Click Write these files to CD, located on the left

7. Follow the easy steps and you are done!

If the balloon disappears from the bottom corner, just click My Computer and choose your CD burner. You can also add more files by copying and pasting files to the list.

Hardware : Hardware is a physical part that makes up your computer.

Peripherals : Types of hardware that you can add such as a mouse or keyboard.

Software : Any program that is on your computer. Anything from word processors to games.

Types of hardware :

Hard drive : A piece of hardware where all of your data is stored. There are different sizes of hard drives, most now are measured by gigabytes (GB). The more GB, the more files it can hold.

Processor (CPU) : Processes all data and computer programs. Processors are measured in gigahertz (Ghz) and the higher the number, the faster the speed. Computers now have dual core and quad core processors which can perform tasks a lot quicker. Both are good for gaming, video editing, and other high performance tasks.

Motherboard : The main component inside a computer that provides electrical connections so that all components can communicate with each other. It is the board that holds your processor, video card, PCI cards, and everything else.

RAM : Random Access Memory is what stores data when you are using the computer and then returns it when finished. It allows programs to run while you use them, and puts them away when you close them. RAM is measured in megabytes (MB) and gigabytes (GB). Most computers now have over 1GB since Windows Vista uses up more memory. If you are running 512MB or less, you should probably upgrade your computer to increase performance.

CD/DVD Rom or Burners : CD & DVD roms are the drives that can only read information off of CDs and DVDs. Burners are the drives that can put information on to blank CDs or DVDs.

So you are looking to buy a new computer and you are trying to decide what you need. Here are a few tips from me that may help you decide. First before I list them, do NOT let others try to persuade you to choose one just because they like it, it all depends on the user and what they need not someone else. With that being said let’s do it.

Linux : This OS is growing users and we know why. For one most versions of Linux are free. They are “open source” types of operating systems which mean people work on new software, coding, and features for them and share it publicly with others that use Linux. There are a lot more add-ons and customizable features if you use this Operating System. It may look different if you have never seen it before but it is really easy to get used to and who knows you may like it. If you are a gamer then Linux may not be for you. They do have games that work with it and you can always run software to play Windows games with it if you like. So if it is free you don’t have much to lose. Open-source users, students, curious people give it a try!

Windows : This is probably the most common heard OS. Everything you buy comes with it, you see it everywhere, and everyone is always talking about it. Windows is easy to navigate, family friendly, and usually dummy proof. Now with Windows Vista out that may not be the case. Lot of people are complaining about bugs, not able to get used to the look and feel, etc. I personally like Windows XP and that’s what I will stick with because Vista is just a new shiny package with a new name to me. If you like to have the newest and prettiest I guess Vista would be for you. Windows does have a LOT of errors and bugs. Once you get them situated it is usually not a hassle. Gamers usually go for Windows because it supports basically every PC game that is out and still coming out. Windows is not free and official software must be purchased. There is a lot of “freeware” programs available if you don’t want to dish out the cash. Gamer, student, or family users I would recommend Windows.

Mac : Mac is still a growing community and I think it is mainly the price personally. Macs are solid, fast, secure running machines. The interface is nice looking and is easy to use. If you do graphic design, web design, audio/video editing, etc. Mac is a top choice for this. Lots of businesses who go along these lines purchase Macs. They do have a heftier price tag usually around $2,000. They have a clean look to them and are reliable. Most people like the fact that they “can’t get viruses”. Macs CAN get viruses and they do make Anti-Virus software for them. They are more secure but with the growing hacking community I don’t think anyone can ever stop viruses. Macs now have Windows emulation software which allows you to run Windows programs on your Mac, COOL huh. So if your a designer, media type person, power hungry monster, and you have a lot of money to dish out then Mac is for you.

These are my summaries for each all written in my opinion. Hopefully the information helps out.

When your computer is acting up all of a sudden for no reason you may be infected. If you are receiving odd file errors, programs running differently, internet homepage changed, pop-ups or other ads, then this a good hint you need to get it fixed. Here are the different types of infections on a computer :

Adware : Advertisements or pop ups that are displayed while on the internet or your computer is running.

Spyware : Spyware is a file or files that are on a computer and gather information from it, hence the name “Spy”ware. These files can gather general computer information, internet history & information, keystrokes, and in some cases other higher risk things.

Virus : A file or files that infect your computer. These files will usually spread around the whole hard drive and will cause errors, delete programs, delete windows files, and other harmful things to your computer. In some cases viruses may not be as critical but still take your precautions.

How do you get viruses, spyware, or adware?

Just by going on the internet without protection can get you into these messes. Installing files that you are not sure where they are from, bad web sites, bad e-mails, and many other ways.

How do I know if I am infected?

· Computer is running very slow all of a sudden
· Windows is taking forever to start up
· Ads are popping up on your desktop
· Programs run that you have never seen and act in funny ways
· Programs you have used in the past are acting odd, things are missing, etc
· Internet homepage has changed without you doing it or you cannot change the homepage
· You are redirected to websites you did not enter in the address bar
· Favorite list or bookmarks have sites you didn’t add
· Computer seems to be loading quite a bit when not in use
These are just a few things to look for.

How do I remove and prevent infections?

· Install a good Internet Security software (Make sure it includes Anti-Virus, Anti-Spyware, Firewall, etc., Norton Internet Security works good. There is also some free software under our “Free Downloads” link at the top.
· Make sure you have the latest Windows Updates
· Remove any programs or files that you do not need or look to be suspicious
· Check your Startup programs for odd files and remove them
· Turn on your Windows Firewall or firewall from software if you have it
· Run FULL system scans at least once a week
· Try scanning for infections in Safe Mode if the computer is really bad
· Watch what sites you go to and what you download
· Just use your common sense, don’t click things that you are not sure of, check with someone who knows computers before making a big choice your not sure on

That’s it and I hope this helps!

When you go to shop for a new printer you will probably see the choice of Laser or Inkjet printers. This can be a hard decision for someone who doesn’t know the difference. This small guide should help you decide so you don’t make the wrong decision.

Laser Printers

Laser printers use a toner which is made up of a powder like substance and is actually “burnt” to the page. This gives it a smoother finish and a better quality. Great machines for people wanting to print a lot monthly or for businesses. Toner is more expensive (usually around $50-$150 for a cartridge) but allows more prints (depending on machines 1,500-5,000 prints roughly). Color Lasers will require 4 separate cartridges and this means spending more money but for the quality and speed it is well worth it.

Laser printers can come in two ways. First the black printing or “monochrome” and then the color printing. The standard black printing Lasers start out at lower prices of about $120 and up. The color Lasers will start out at around $220 and go up from there. Some advantages of Laser printers include :

· Speed: A laser printer can print more quickly than an inkjet printer.

· Lower cost: Buying toner will cost you a lot less per page than replacing inkjet cartridges in the long run.

· Quiet: A laser printer is usually quieter than inkjet printers. It is usually not a problem unless it is in an office or the person just doesn’t like the noise.

· Best quality printing: Quality on printing as far as documents and pictures on laser paper are far greater than inkjet prints.

Inkjet Printers

Inkjet printers are smaller machines that use an ink, which is a liquid form that soaks into the paper. The older style uses a standard Tri-color and a Black cartridge ($15-$40 for a black, $20-$40 for a color, depending on machines). The newer machines are now taking a standard 6 cartridges and some with even more. These cartridges are smaller and are lower in price. Inkjet printers will have a decent quality print depending on how much you want to spend on the machine. The photo style printers are great for printing on glossy paper and will have a much better quality result. Prices on Inkjet printers have came down a lot and now are available for $40 and up. Price of course usually adding more features and quality.

Advantages :

· Versatility: An inkjet can print on many types of paper including glossy photo paper, specialty paper, and T-shirt transfers.

· Smaller in size: Smaller size means saving you space.

· Price: Inkjets are a lot cheaper than Laser

· More options: Some inkjet printers have more printing options as far as paper sizes (you can purchase wide format printers for banners, legal size paper, etc.) Newer inkjets have display screens for previewing pictures, showing stats on the printer, and more. Media card slots are found in most inkjet printers.

Summary

If you are looking to save money in the long run, want better quality prints, want faster printer speeds, then go for a Laser if you can afford it.

If you want a smaller machine, for a student or small at home use, printing photos, and don’t mind replacing ink quite a bit then Inkjet is for you.

If you are having printing problems then try these few tips.
· Make sure your USB or Parallel cable is plugged into the back of your computer
· Make sure the AC adapter is plugged in
· Make sure your Printer is installed correctly. Check by doing the following, Click Start, Control Panel, Printers and Other Hardware, Printers. This will show a list of your Printers that are on your computer. Make sure there is a Check mark on the icon and it says Ready. If it doesn’t then you may need to reinstall the drivers from the CD provided from your manufacturer and restart your computer.
· If your printer is not on the list then install it. Click Add Printer on the left of the Printers and Other Hardware screen. Follow the Wizard directions. If you do not have a CD with the driver, find it off your manufacturer’s website. Restart your computer and it should be installed.
· Is your printer jammed or out of ink? Check for paper jams in the machine and ink levels. Some printers need ink in all cartridges to print.

These are a few basic tips.

Installing software can be a breeze but when it doesn’t work it can get frustrating. Some things to look for if your program that you installed is not working or starting up.

· Make sure you are running the correct version of Windows. If it is made for a different version it will probably not work. If it is a program for 98/95/2000 and you are running XP try Right Clicking the shortcut for the program, Click Properties, on the Compatibility tab, choose the Operating System it is for on the drop down, Hit Apply and try running it.
· Is the program outdated or not updated? This may help.
· Did you restart your computer after installing the program? Sometimes this will finalize an install and fix the problem.
· Is your shortcut damaged? Try navigating to the program and using it from the folder.
· You may have corrupted files from the install. Try re-installing the program.
· Does your system meet the requirements for the program to run?
If all of these fail, look into the program further or possibly download a fresh copy.

It’s time to get a new computer and you are not sure on getting a laptop or desktop. Well it comes down to a few main things and here they are.

Laptops
· Do you want portability?
· Do you mind the size?
· Is your budget high enough for a laptop?
· Do you travel a lot or want to roam around the house?
· Are you a student?
· Will you just be doing the basics or will you be gaming and doing multimedia?

Laptops can come in many different ways. You usually pay for the extra power and features just like anything else. They are more expensive due to size and portability. You can get small laptops for just basic usage for students and beginners, or you can get a desktop replacement laptop for gaming and multimedia if you are willing to dish out at least $1,500. Now laptops can still pack a punch don’t get me wrong, but desktop power is still quite a bit more. I recommend laptops for any person on the go who wants to have a computer and internet right beside them.

Desktops
· Do you need a lot of power?
· Do you play graphic demanding games?
· Do you not mind the space being taken up?
· Will you be using it for basic tasks or advanced?
· Are you on a budget?
· Do you want easy upgrades and replacement parts?

Desktops have always been the number one choice but have started to get less popular with laptops coming around. To me they are still great because you can customize them easily, upgrade your own parts in minutes, and have a lot of power for all of your needs. If you don’t mind the space being used by a desktop and are usually sitting in one spot, then desktops are fine. For gamers and multimedia editors, desktops are a powerful tool and usually get better performance. Pricing on desktops have dropped a lot and can usually start at around $300. Depending on what you need it for, price is going to vary. If you are a gamer or need higher requirements I recommend customizing your own and building it. That way you know what your getting and get your bang for the buck.

So that is the lowdown on laptops and desktops. Good luck on your next purchase!

This is probably the hardest part of setting up a network. You can go two different ways for at home, Wired or Wireless. Most people are going with Wireless these days because it saves on the hassle of cables and it costs about the same price. So I will take you through both starting with wired.

Wired Network Setup

Items you need : DSL/Cable Modem (If you are sharing the internet), Wired router (Buy a “Switch” if you do not want to share internet), Cat5 ethernet cable (1 for each computer), Ethernet card (Each computer needs one, almost every computer comes with one. It looks like a larger phone jack on the back of your computer)

Setup : Do not plug in the power for anything yet. Leave the computers off. Plug in your ethernet cable from the back of your modem into the port on the router labeled “uplink or modem”. Plug in an ethernet cable into the back of your computer and run it into an open port on the router (any available port). Do the same with your other computers.
Now you should have an ethernet cable running from each computer into the router. You should also have your ethernet cable from your modem running to the router “modem” port. Plug in the AC power for your modem first. Wait 10 seconds. Plug in the power for your router. Make sure the green lights are lit up. Turn on your computers.

Wireless Network Setup

Wireless setup is going to work almost the same as the wired.

Items you need : Wireless router, Wireless PCI card for desktops (PCMCIA for laptops), Cable/DSL Modem, Ethernet cable (comes with router usually)

Setup : Once again make sure everything is powered off. Plug your ethernet cable from the modem into the router port labeled “uplink or modem”. Install your wireless card into your laptop or desktop and make sure your drives are installed from the CD. Plug in your AC power for your modem and wait 10 seconds. Plug in your router and make sure the lights are lit. Turn on your computer.

More details on routers & installing hardware on the other guides.

Sometimes when you are on a network and you are sharing some files with others, it is nice to share back. What I mean by this is making an “Upload” folder where users on the network can send you files. Now when you make a Shared folder it is not going to allow this by default. So here is what you do.

1. Navigate to your local drive
2. Create a folder called “Uploads” (Or whatever you like)
3. Right Click it
4. Click “Properties”
5. Click the Sharing tab at the top
6. Check mark the “Share this folder on network”
7. Check mark “Allow network users to change files”
8. Apply and wait
9. Now the users on the network will see the Upload folder which they can send you files through.