Computer Basics : Terminology

Posted by Brian B | Posted in Computer Basics | Posted on 06-02-2009

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Hardware : Hardware is a physical part that makes up your computer.

Peripherals : Types of hardware that you can add such as a mouse or keyboard.

Software : Any program that is on your computer. Anything from word processors to games.

Types of hardware :

Hard drive : A piece of hardware where all of your data is stored. There are different sizes of hard drives, most now are measured by gigabytes (GB). The more GB, the more files it can hold.

Processor (CPU)
: Processes all data and computer programs. Processors are measured in gigahertz (Ghz) and the higher the number, the faster the speed. Computers now have dual core and quad core processors which can perform tasks a lot quicker. Both are good for gaming, video editing, and other high performance tasks.

Motherboard
: The main component inside a computer that provides electrical connections so that all components can communicate with each other. It is the board that holds your processor, video card, PCI cards, and everything else.

RAM
: Random Access Memory is what stores data when you are using the computer and then returns it when finished. It allows programs to run while you use them, and puts them away when you close them. RAM is measured in megabytes (MB) and gigabytes (GB). Most computers now have over 1GB since Windows Vista uses up more memory. If you are running 512MB or less, you should probably upgrade your computer to increase performance.

CD/DVD Rom or Burners
: CD & DVD roms are the drives that can only read information off of CDs and DVDs. Burners are the drives that can put information on to blank CDs or DVDs.

Which Operating System To Choose

Posted by Brian B | Posted in Computer Basics | Posted on 05-02-2009

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So you are looking to buy a new computer and you are trying to decide what you need. Here are a few tips from me that may help you decide. First before I list them, do NOT let others try to persuade you to choose one just because they like it, it all depends on the user and what they need not someone else. With that being said let’s do it.

linux tux large Which Operating System To ChooseLinux : This OS is growing users and we know why. For one most versions of Linux are free. They are “open source” types of operating systems which mean people work on new software, coding, and features for them and share it publicly with others that use Linux. There are a lot more add-ons and customizable features if you use this Operating System. It may look different if you have never seen it before but it is really easy to get used to and who knows you may like it. If you are a gamer then Linux may not be for you. They do have games that work with it and you can always run software to play Windows games with it if you like. So if it is free you don’t have much to lose. Open-source users, students, curious people give it a try!

Windows : This is probably the most common heard OS. Everything you buy comes with it, you see it everywhere, and everyone is always talking about it. Windows is easy to navigate, family friendly, and usually dummy proof. Now with Windows Vista out that may not be the case. Lot of people are complaining about bugs, not able to get used to the look and feel, etc. I personally like Windows XP and that’s what I will stick with because windows logo Which Operating System To ChooseVista is just a new shiny package with a new name to me. If you like to have the newest and prettiest I guess Vista would be for you. Windows does have a LOT of errors and bugs. Once you get them situated it is usually not a hassle. Gamers usually go for Windows because it supports basically every PC game that is out and still coming out. Windows is not free and official software must be purchased. There is a lot of “freeware” programs available if you don’t want to dish out the cash. Gamer, student, or family users I would recommend Windows.

Mac : Mac is still a growing community and I think it is mainly the price personally. Macs are solid, fast, secure running machines. The interface is nice looking and is easy to use. If you do graphic design, web design, audio/video editing, etc. Mac is a top choice for this. Lots of businesses who go along these lines purchase Macs. They do have a heftier price tag usually around $2,000. They have a clean look to them and are reliable. Most people like the fact that they “can’t get viruses”. Macs CANgreen apple logo Which Operating System To Choose get viruses and they do make Anti-Virus software for them. They are more secure but with the growing hacking community I don’t think anyone can ever stop viruses. Macs now have Windows emulation software which allows you to run Windows programs on your Mac, COOL huh. So if your a designer, media type person, power hungry monster, and you have a lot of money to dish out then Mac is for you.

These are my summaries for each all written in my opinion. Hopefully the information helps out.